News and Analysis

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Investigation & Fraud News – Week ending 2 February 2024

9 stories this week:

 

‘World’s most controversial company’ Clearview AI still being used to solve Australian police cases – 24 January 2024
Clearview AI is being used to solve Australian police cases despite the privacy watchdog slamming police for their use of the controversial and unlawful facial recognition technology.

https://www.crikey.com.au/2024/01/25/clearview-ai-australian-police-operation-renewed-hope/


How a Banned Aussie Built a Financial Network of 5 New Companies – 24 January 2024
David Fuoco was banned from operating or being involved in financial services for 10 years. He and his businesses at the time were ordered to pay over $8 million in fines and costs. However, ASIC now alleges that between March 2019 and April 2023, Fuoco carried on a financial services business through five companies. ASIC has recently intensified its crackdown on illegal financial services platforms and fraudsters. In November, they published its first “investor alert list” which identified 52 unlicensed entities and 25 websites impersonating legitimate companies.

https://www.financemagnates.com/forex/how-a-banned-aussie-built-a-financial-network-of-5-new-companies/


Report unveils emerging AI challenges in financial crime – 26 January 2024
ComplyAdvantage, a leader in artificial intelligence-driven fraud and anti-money laundering risk detection, has researched and reported on fraud, money laundering, and financial crime in the world of AI. Their recent report details key insights on AI’s role in combatting fraud.

https://www.insurancebusinessmag.com/au/news/technology/report-unveils-emerging-ai-challenges-in-financial-crime-474529.aspx


Australia maintains corruption ranking as government urged to do more on whistleblowers – 30 January 2024
The annual corruption perceptions index, released by Transparency International, placed Australia at 14th, maintaining its score of 75 out of 100. It uses expert views to rate countries on possible corruption in public services. The anti-corruption group’s chief executive, Clancy Moore, said the Albanese government’s opening of the national anti-corruption commission and promises of electoral reform laid “promising foundations”, but “there’s a new chapter waiting to be written in 2024”.

https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/jan/30/australia-corruption-ranking-whistleblowers-transparency-international


FBI: Scammers Now Tricking Victims Into Sending Them Gold Bars – 30 January 2024
Scammers are manipulating victims into liquidating their cash into precious metals, which is then retrieved by a courier for ‘safekeeping’. The scam works by impersonating government officials or customer support at a financial or technology company. While pretending to be someone of authority, the fraudsters will reach out to potential targets, claiming that their financial accounts were hacked. The culprits will then urge the victim to liquidate their financial assets to purchase gold, silver, or other precious metals. Over $55 million has been stolen.

https://au.pcmag.com/security/103618/fbi-scammers-now-tricking-victims-into-sending-them-gold-bars


PRESS RELEASE: Rising Tide of Online Scams: A Sydney Family Business’s Call for Action – 31 January 2024
Online scams have not only targeted unsuspecting individuals but have also cast a shadow over legitimate businesses. Containers First, a shipping container business confronted the surge in shipping container scams head-on. They advocate for more robust government intervention, compensation Scheme for Victims, and strengthened Cybersecurity measures.

https://getthewordout.com.au/press-release/press-release-rising-tide-of-online-scams-a-sydney-family-businesss-call-for-action/


Aussie man charged over $2.8b crypto scheme – 31 January 2024
Australian blockchain entrepreneur Sam Lee could face up to five years in jail after being charged for his alleged role in a $2.86 billion cryptocurrency pyramid scheme. Court documents allege Lee and his co-conspirators sold investment contracts to the public through the oft-rebranded Hyperfund’s investment platform, and that the company’s promotional materials made a range of false claims to investors.

https://ia.acs.org.au/article/2024/aussie-man-charged-for–2-8b-crypto-scheme-.html


Ending the silence on migrant worker exploitation – 31 January 2024
In May last year, the Grattan Institute reported that between five and 16% of recently arrived migrants were being paid less than the minimum wage, somewhere between 27,000 and 82,000 workers. Due to the wording of the Migration Act, migrants who speak out are at risk of losing their visas, but new reforms will provide whistleblower protection.

https://www.choice.com.au/shopping/everyday-shopping/ethical-buying-and-giving/articles/migrant-worker-exploitation


Booking.com scams surge 580% with hundreds of thousands of dollars in losses, ACCC says – 31 January 2024
Australia’s consumer rights watchdog has seen a sharp rise in scam reports which mention the popular accommodation website Booking.com. Criminals have gained access to the Booking.com accounts of some accommodation providers, using them to send messages to guests while posing as properties they have bookings with.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-31/booking-com-scams-surge-phishing-australians-thousands-dollars/103390292

Investigation & Fraud News – Week ending 26 January 2024

13 stories this week:

 

Fujitsu director apologises for British Post Office scandal that saw 900 workers wrongly convicted – 17 January 2024
Nine hundred wrongly convicted British post office workers are on their way to getting justice following a public apology from the company that provided the faulty technology, that led to their false convictions. Multiple managers were imprisoned for theft or fraud for the failures of the accounting software that was first introduced in 1999.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-17/british-post-office-scandal-fujitsu-apologies-for-convictions/103335370


Medion Australia hit with $260,000 fine after SIM-swapping scam leads some telco customers to lose thousands – 17 January 2024
Medion Australia was found to have allowed scammers to take control of customers’ phone numbers by using their personal details to request new SIM cards. Nine customers had their services illegally ported, and five of them together lost more than $160,000, Medion has been forced to pay a $259,440 fine after the watchdog found the telco had not complied with customer identification rules.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-17/medion-australia-telco-fine-sim-swap-scam-customers-thousands/103335956


What is credential stuffing? How does it work? How can I protect myself from being scammed through my online accounts? – 19 January 2024
Thousands of Australians have been caught up in a fresh wave of scams after their online accounts were hacked and fraudulent purchases were made without their knowledge. The practice is known as “credential stuffing”, and it has long been used as a cyber attack by hackers. Article defines çreditional stuffing, explains how it works, how to protect yourself and explains steps to take if your scammed.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-19/what-is-credential-stuffing-scams-how-to-prevent-and-protect/103367570

https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/finance/finance-news/2024/01/18/data-credential-stuffing-hack


Man charged as investigations into fraudulent finance applications worth over $2m continue – Strike Force Onsite – 19 January 2024
Financial Crimes Squad detectives have charged a man and executed two search warrants as part of an investigation into an allegedly fraudulent finance and loan applications to car dealerships and other finance companies. It’s alleged between September 2022 to July 2023, the syndicate applied for fraudulent finance applications to at least three companies to the value of $2,147,535.00.

https://www.nationaltribune.com.au/man-charged-as-investigations-into-fraudulent-finance-applications-worth-over-2m-continue-strike-force-onsite/


Elon Musk Tries To Have NSW Man Arrested For Exposing Tesla Safety Issues – 20 January 2024
An Australian Federal Court judge has rejected a request by the head of American automative company Tesla, Elon Musk, to have an arrest warrant issued against a man accused of uploading leaked documents by a whistleblower. Tesla claims that Leech has continued to share links to the leaked documents on social media, amounting to an offence of contempt of court. The request by Tesla was considered ‘unrealistic’ and a ‘draconian step’.

https://www.sydneycriminallawyers.com.au/blog/tesla-tries-to-arrest-nsw-man-over-whistleblower-docs/


American NRA under fire on charges of financial mismanagement – 22 January 2024
A trial is underway in New York that could have significant political implications in the US. The powerful National Rifle Association and its former long time chief Wayne LaPierre are facing a civil lawsuit that alleges financial mismanagement and millions of dollars in fraud that funded lavish lifestyles for top executives.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-22/american-nra-under-fire-on-charges-of-financial-mismanagement/103377416


Pig butchering scam targeting Australians as AFP warns lonely hearts to be wary this Valentine’s Day – 21 January 2024
Pig butchering, also known as romance baiting and Sha Zhu Pan, is a scam in which offenders often devote long periods of time to gain the trust of victims before encouraging them to invest in the share market, cryptocurrency or foreign currency exchanges. The AFP is also cautioning lonely hearts to be wary of organised criminals this Valentine’s Day, as statistics show Australians lost up to $4500 every hour to romance scammers in 2022 and up to $3800 every hour in 2023.

https://www.afp.gov.au/news-centre/media-release/pig-butchering-scam-targeting-australians-afp-warns-lonely-hearts-be-wary


Romance scam money mule has $239k go through her bank account – 22 January 2024
A romance scam money mule who had $239,000 go through her bank account has been convicted and placed on a good behaviour bond.

https://www.standard.net.au/story/8493636/romance-scam-money-mule-convicted-placed-on-good-behaviour-bond/

Digital access to standard required to read article.


Identifying criminals from single cell – 23 January 2024
The latest techniques in genetics can identify an individual from just one cell. A new project is set to explore whether the justice system could use these to create DNA profiles from complex crime scene evidence.

https://www.miragenews.com/identifying-criminals-from-single-cell-1159136/


Corruption and Crime Commission recommends man be prosecuted over alleged $281k hospital fraud – 23 January 2024
WA’s corruption watchdog has called for possible prosecution of a man who allegedly gained hundreds of thousands of dollars through a “devious” fraud while working at a Perth hospital. Suresh Kumar was a senior biomedical engineer at Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital.
He set up a business registered to his wife and added it to the hospital’s list of suppliers, to gain a financial benefit of $281,000.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-23/ccc-suresh-kumar-alleged-sir-charles-gairdner-hospital-fraud/103379610


‘Forensic investigation’ launched after woman charged with drug importation linked to companies that reportedly received Australian and PNG government funds – 24 January 2024
An Australian-funded refugee program in Papua New Guinea will be forensically investigated following allegations a woman arrested over an alleged $15 million drug importation attempt had links to companies in the program.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-24/png-refugee-fund-australian-government-alleged-black-flight/103381134


Crypto pastor admits to fraud on video, claims ‘the Lord told me to’ remodel house with funds – 24 January 2024
Eli Regalado and his wife Kaitlyn are facing civil fraud charges in Colorado after selling a “worthless” cryptocurrency and pocketing $1.3 M of donations in a cryptocurrency scheme. He used Affinity fraud, which is tapping into a community of personal relationships to reach multiple victims and took advantage of the trust and faith of his own Christian community.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-25/crypto-pastor-scams-followers-remodel-house/103380582


Australians lose $135,000 to fake ticketing scams ahead of Taylor Swift concerts in Melbourne and Sydney – 24 January 2024
The ACCC Scamwatch says 273 people reported being scammed into buying fake Taylor Swift tickets on social media, with over $135,000 lost so far. The scammers use hacked social media accounts to put up posts saying they can no longer attend the concert and want to sell their tickets.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-24/rise-in-online-ticket-scams-for-taylor-swift-tickets/103383978

 

Investigation & Fraud News – Week ending 19 January 2024

11 stories this week:

 

Regulators and reforms: how Australia tackled white collar crime in 2023 and what to expect in 2024 – 10 January 2024
Regulators and enforcement authorities in Australia targeted fraud, money laundering, tax evasion, cybercrime, and corruption across multiple industries, including the financial services and consulting sectors. These enforcement efforts have been, and will continue to be bolstered by the introduction of key amendments to legislation to combat, Environment, social, and governance issues, modern slavery and privacy and data protection.

https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/regulators-and-reforms-how-australia-1847134/


Comprehensive law reform, whistleblower protection authority needed to better protect Australia’s whistleblowers – 11 January 2024
The Human Rights Law Centre has called for an overhaul of the Public Interest Disclosure Act (PID Act), the federal law protecting public servant whistleblowers, and a whistleblower protection authority to improve transparency and accountability in Australia’s democracy, in a submission to the Attorney-General’s Department. The submission underscores how the PID Act is failing to protect whistleblowers and the need for urgent amendments.

https://www.hrlc.org.au/news/2024/01/11/pid-act


Explainer – top six scams to watch out for in 2023 in 2024 – 12 January 2024
Article details the top six scams to watch out for in 2024 including red flags and how to protect yourself. The top six are: AI voice impersonation scams; Term deposit investment scams; Remote access scams using chat; Romance scams;
Ticket scams; and QR code phishing scams.

https://news.nab.com.au/news/explainer-top-six-scams-to-watch-out-for-in-2024/


Apple to pay customers $750 million – 12 January 2024
Apple has started paying compensations to customers after a class action lawsuit in the US found the tech giant had deliberately slowed down iPhones. The company claimed the move was designed to improve battery performance, but customers suspected planned obsolescence and that the real motive was to force users to upgrade. The case was settled in 2020, with Apple denying any wrongdoing but agreeing to pay about $750 million in compensation.

https://www.moneymag.com.au/apple-to-pay-customers-750-million


NSW man take to Federal court by Tesla over leaked whistleblower files report – 15 January 2024
A Federal Court has ordered a man from the Mid North Coast to take down from the internet leaked documents obtained from a Tesla whistleblower. The leak reportedly contained more than 100 gigabytes of confidential information, including 2400 complaints from Tesla customers claiming their vehicles “self-accelerated”, with another 1500 allegedly reporting braking malfunction.

https://www.drive.com.au/news/nsw-man-taken-to-court-by-tesla-over-leaked-files/


Australian breach victim’s two-year road to recover from identity theft – 15 January 2024
An Australian data breach victim has detailed two years of misuse of their identity, with relief achieved only by appearing before a magistrate, or registering for services using a parent’s name. Throughout 2023, 45 percent of the listings detected by IDCARE analysts which pertained to the sale or distribution of compromised Australian identity data were found on Telegram, and over 100 new threat actors were identified via the platform.

https://www.itnews.com.au/news/australian-breach-victims-two-year-road-to-recover-from-identity-theft-604064


The transformational power of AI in security – 17 January 2024
AI-powered surveillance cameras have revolutionised the way we approach security, enhancing monitoring capabilities, threat detection, and response systems. This article describes AI used for Enhanced monitoring and real-time analysis, Intelligent threat detection, Facial Recognition and Biometric Analysis, Predictive analytics and crowd management and Streamlined emergency response.

https://securitybrief.com.au/story/the-transformational-power-of-ai-in-security


J.P. Morgan pays US$18m over whistleblower rule breaches – 17 January 2024
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) found J.P. Morgan Securities regularly asked advisory and brokerage clients to sign confidential release agreements, requiring them to keep quiet about settlements or credits they were paid. This action breached Rule 21F-17 (a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a whistleblower protection that prohibits attempts to impede individuals communicating with the SEC about possible securities law violations. As a result, J.P. Morgan agreed to pay US$18 million ($27.3m) to settle the charges.

https://www.financialstandard.com.au/news/j-p-morgan-pays-us-18m-over-whistleblower-rule-breaches-179802704


Sydney man Xuan Su accused of sending more than 17 million fraudulent text messages in one week fronts court – 17 January 2024
Xuan Su, a Sydney man who allegedly sent over 17 million fraudulent text messages in one week has faced court. At his home Police discovered equipment known as SIM boxes and various SIM cards. These can hold over 250 active SIM cards and typically send out up to 150,000 messages per day.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-17/nsw-court-text-messages-scammer-fraudulent-millions/103350912


NAB appoints receivers to companies at centre of alleged Westpac fraud – 17 January 2024
National Australia Bank has appointed receivers at two companies central to Westpac’s allegation it was the victim of a scheme that falsified revenues, profits and invoices to steal $15 million between 2011 and 2020. Westpac’s claim concerns the Fresh Xpress mango and mandarin stall in Sydney’s Flemington Markets. Owned by Kathie Musumeci, the stall allegedly forged invoices to secure financing that was then passed onto farming and property interests also controlled by her and husband Andrew.

https://www.afr.com/companies/financial-services/nab-appoints-receivers-to-companies-at-centre-of-alleged-westpac-fraud-20240117-p5exw6


ASIC chief Joe Longo pledges swifter hammer will fall on white-collar criminals – 18 January 2024
Australian Securities and Investment Commission boss Joe Longo is to talk to the new chief Commonwealth prosecutor about speeding up the criminal investigation and charging of corporate crooks. Acknowledging criticisms of long delays in some prosecutions, Mr Longo said there is room for improvement in the “timeliness” of how ASIC investigators and Federal prosecutors handled matters warranting criminal charges.

https://thewest.com.au/business/asic/asic-chief-joe-longo-pledges-swifter-hammer-will-fall-on-white-collar-criminals–c-13263791

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Investigation & Fraud News – Week ending 12 January 2024

10 stories this week:

 

PayID scams: How criminals are exploiting this ‘safe’ payment system – 23 January 2024
PayID is promoted as a way to avoid scams when making payments, but criminals are targeting its users to steal from people selling items online. Scammers will commonly say that your PayID needs to be “upgraded” to a “business” account. The fake emails and messages deployed as part of the scam will usually direct you to collaborate with the phoney buyer to resolve the issue – a process which will involve an extra payment

https://www.choice.com.au/shopping/online-shopping/selling-online/articles/payid-scams


Apple to settle lawsuit alleging it knowingly allowed gift card scam – 4 January 2024
Apple Inc. has reached a deal to settle a lawsuit that accused the tech giant of knowingly allowing scams that use its gift cards to steal funds from victims. The scams typically involve people asking victims to buy Apple Store or other gift cards and then share the codes that come on the back of the cards, thus giving them access to the money. However, Apple would benefit from the scams too – the scammers would typically only receive 70% of the stolen funds, while Apple kept a 30% commission.

https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/companies/news/1037441/apple-to-settle-lawsuit-alleging-it-knowingly-allowed-gift-card-scams-1037441.html


Can My Employer Spy on Me at Work? – 5 January 2024
The proliferation of technology has contributed to a rise in unfair dismissal claims and complaints to the Fair Work Ombudsman, some of which have resulted from unlawful surveillance. Employment lawyers are therefore encouraging employers to ensure they understand the rules that apply and the rights of employees before implementing ‘big brother’ measures.

https://www.sydneycriminallawyers.com.au/blog/can-my-employer-spy-on-me-at-work/


Stall at centre of alleged $15m Westpac fraud scheme faces ASIC action – 5 January 2024
The director of a mango and mandarin stall at Sydney’s Flemington Markets that allegedly defrauded Westpac of $15 million over five years will be reported to the corporate cop by its liquidators for “investigation and possible prosecution”. The stall – Fresh Xpress – is allegedly at the centre of a scam that falsified revenues, profits and invoices to steal from Westpac, which told the NSW Supreme Court up to 90 per cent of the invoices it received from 2011 to 2020 were suspicious.

https://www.afr.com/companies/financial-services/stall-at-centre-of-alleged-15m-westpac-fraud-scheme-faces-asic-action-20240104-p5ev6j


Trump should pay $370m for financial fraud, says New York attorney genera – 6 January 2024
New York’s attorney general is seeking $370 million from former president Donald Trump in a fraud case which has seen the real estate mogul accused of inflating the value of his properties. State lawyers also asked the judge overseeing Trump’s civil fraud trial to permanently ban Trump from participating in New York’s real estate industry, or from serving as a director or officer at a corporation or legal entity in the state.

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/jan/05/trump-civil-fraud-new-york-letitia-james


Countdown to 2024: Four AI-driven trends you must be ready for – 8 January 2024
In this article, Rahul Yadav, Chief Technology Officer for Milestone Systems, explores this AI-driven future where, instead of humans watching video, software does the watching, and humans make decisions. These trends are enhancing operational performance and opening new opportunities in the security sector.

https://channellife.com.au/story/countdown-to-2024-four-ai-driven-trends-you-must-be-ready-for


Scams help drive ‘unsustainable’ increase in complaints about banks, finance firms to AFCA – 9 January 2024
Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA) says complaints are growing at an “unsustainable” rate and creating delays for consumers. The scheme received more than 100,000 complaints last year – the largest in its five-year history. Banks say they are investing millions in preventing scams but consumer advocates want more action.

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-09/scam-complaints-about-banks-finance-services-rise-at-afca/103293210


Scammers hit Australian Toyota LandCruiser buyer, steal $100,000 – 10 January 2024
A CarExpert reader who is currently in the process of buying a Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series in New South Wales claims they were scammed of $100,000. The customer was the victim of an alleged cyber crime involving a phishing email that contained fake bank account details ie. business email compromise scam. The ACCC stated that between January 1, 2023 and September 30, 2023, Scamwatch received 981 business email compromise scam reports which totalled losses of around $13 million.

https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/8481596/scammers-hit-australian-toyota-landcruiser-buyer-steal-100000/


New Whistleblower Directions and Guidelines – 9 January 2024
Independent Commissioner Against Corruption (NT) has published new directions and guidelines regarding whistleblower disclosures and protecting whistleblowers from retaliation. They have been prepared in accordance with sections 96 and 106 of the Independent Commissioner Against Corruption Act 2017.

https://www.miragenews.com/new-whistleblower-directions-and-guidelines-1152990/


The Iconic denies responsibility for data breach – 11 January 2024
The Iconic has denied responsibility for a series of data breaches that saw Aussies’ bank balances drained of thousands of dollars after their accounts with the retailer were compromised. The retailer went on to explain it was “aware” there had been fraudulent access to “a number of” its customers’ accounts but said they were “not as a result of a breach of any of The Iconic’s internal systems”. They said the breach was due to a credential stuffing attack where hackers first steal personal information from compromised websites, phishing or dark web databases. Knowing customers often use the same login details for multiple websites, the hackers then try them on platforms that may not have been the source of the initial attack.

https://www.news.com.au/finance/business/retail/the-iconic-denies-responsibility-for-data-breach/news-story/77dda55bea026df057267daed8a0984b